In a historic development, Bihar has unveiled the much-awaited caste-based census data, shedding light on the demographics and socio-economic structure of the state. This monumental achievement comes after decades of anticipation, marking a significant moment in the state’s history.
The release of the caste-based census data is a testament to the relentless efforts and struggles of the people of Bihar. This data not only fulfills a long-pending demand but also provides valuable insights into the socio-economic status of various communities in the state.
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Vihar Caste-Based Census – 2022: Category Wise Brief Description
The 2022 Bihar Caste-Based Census provides a comprehensive overview of the state’s population, categorizing it into five major groups:
| Category | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Backward Class | 3,54,63,936 | 27.13% |
| Extremely Backward Class | 4,70,80,514 | 36.01% |
| Scheduled Caste | 2,56,89,820 | 19.65% |
| Scheduled Tribe | 21,99,361 | 1.68% |
| Unreserved | 2,02,91,679 | 15.52% |
| Total | 13,07,25,310 | 100% |
Religion-wise Breakdown
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Hindu | 82% |
| Muslim | 17.7% |
Caste-wise Breakup
| Caste | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Yadav | 14.26% |
| Dusadh, Dhari, Dharhi | 5.31% |
| Cobbler (Mochi), Chamar, Ravidas | 5.26% |
| Kushwaha (Koeri) | 4.2% |
| Brahmin | 3.65% |
| Rajput | 3.45% |
| Mushar | 3.08% |
| Bhumihar | 2.87% |
| Kurmi | 2.8% |
| Mallah | 2.60% |
| Baniya | 2.31% |
| Teli (Oilman) | 2.81% |
| Dhanuk | 2.14% |
| Kanu | 2.21% |
| Kunjra | 1.40% |
| Prajapati | 1.40% |
| Dhuniya | 1.43% |
| Carpenter | 1.45% |
| Barber | 1.59% |
| Chandravanshi | 1.65% |
| Nonia | 1.91% |
| Paan, Savasi, Panar | 1.70% |
| Kayasth | 0.60% |
| Surjapuri Muslim | 1.70% |
| Momin | 3.55% |
| Shaikh | 3.82% |
Class-wise Breakup
| Class | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Backward Class | 27% |
| Extremely Backward | 36% |
| Scheduled Caste | 19% |
| Scheduled Tribe | 1.6% |
| General category | 15% |
These tables present the key data from the Bihar Caste-Based Census in a clear and organized manner.
The release of the caste-based census data is a testament to the relentless efforts and struggles of the people of Bihar. This data not only fulfills a long-pending demand but also provides valuable insights into the socio-economic status of various communities in the state.
With these figures now available, the government is poised to swiftly address the developmental needs and ensure the active participation of marginalized sections of society.
It is worth noting that the journey to unveil this data was not without obstacles. The BJP leadership made multiple attempts to obstruct this effort, but the people of Bihar, through their dedication and perseverance, prevailed.
Deputy Chief Minister Tejashwi Yadav hailed this momentous occasion, stating, “Bihar has set an example for the entire nation in the pursuit of social and economic justice. What has transpired in Bihar today will resonate throughout the country in the days to come. Bihar has once again shown the way forward and will continue to do so in the future.”
Bihar’s Demographics
The census also provides a snapshot of Bihar’s religious and caste composition:
- Religion: The majority of the population in Bihar is Hindu, constituting 82% of the total, while the Muslim community comprises 17.7%.
- Caste-wise Breakup: The data highlights the prominence of various caste groups in Bihar, with Yadav at 14.26%, Ravidas & Chamar at 5.2%, Koeri at 4.2%, Brahmin at 3.65%, Rajput at 3.45%, Mushar at 3.08%, Bhumihar at 2.86%, Kurmi at 2.8%, Mallah at 2.60%, Baniya at 2.31%, and Kayasth at 0.60%.
- Class-wise Breakup: The population is further categorized into various classes, with Backward Class at 27%, Extremely Backward at 36%, Scheduled Caste at 19%, Scheduled Tribe at 1.6%, and the General category at 15%.
With the release of this comprehensive caste-based census data, Bihar is taking a giant stride towards social equality and inclusive development.
The findings are expected to guide policy decisions and initiatives aimed at addressing the needs of marginalized communities and fostering a more equitable society.
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